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Importing a Foreign Vehicle & Getting French Registration

Par BmG Expat & Relocation 43 étapes
Pre-Purchase Checks
Verify the vehicle meets French standards (Euro emission norms, headlights, speedometer in km/h)
Check the 17-character VIN number — must match all documents
Obtain a vehicle history report (Carfax, AutoCheck, or Histovec for EU vehicles)
Verify the vehicle has no outstanding finance or theft record in the country of origin
Check first registration date and mileage
Documents to Obtain in the Country of Origin
Original title of ownership / foreign registration certificate
Purchase invoice showing the price in euros or with certified conversion
Sworn translation of documents if not in an EU language
For non-EU vehicles: proof of customs clearance (customs declaration / DAU)
Customs Clearance (Non-EU Vehicles Only)
Present to French customs with invoice and foreign title
Pay customs duty (6.5% for passenger vehicles + VAT if new vehicle)
Obtain the Document Administratif Unique (DAU)
Quitus Fiscal (Tax Clearance Certificate)
New EU vehicle (< 6 months or < 6,000 km): declare and pay French VAT (20%) at the tax office to obtain the quitus fiscal
Second-hand EU vehicle: complete the online DES declaration — no VAT or quitus required
Non-EU vehicle: compile file for DVNI (Direction des Vérifications Nationales et Internationales)
Submit the DVNI file and wait for the quitus fiscal
European Certificate of Conformity (COC)
Contact the manufacturer or official importer in France with the VIN number
Order the COC
If COC unavailable (brand not on French market): plan for a Réception à Titre Isolé (RTI)
Réception à Titre Isolé (RTI) — if COC Impossible
Submit the RTI file to the DREAL of your region
Provide: VIN, photos of all sides of the vehicle, original documents, technical expert report
Have the vehicle inspected by an approved expert (at your expense)
Pay the RTI filing fee (varies by DREAL)
Wait for the homologation decision
Roadworthiness Test (Contrôle Technique)
Book a contrôle technique if the vehicle is over 4 years old
Obtain a favourable result (no critical or major defects)
Keep the procès-verbal (test certificate) — required for ANTS registration
Insurance
Take out French insurance before driving on any public road
Registration on ANTS
Log in to ants.gouv.fr →
Upload: quitus fiscal (or DES declaration), COC or RTI decision
Upload: contrôle technique certificate, proof of insurance
Upload: ID, proof of French address, Cerfa form 13750*03
Pay the regional tax (varies by region and horsepower) + forwarding fee (2.76€)
Receive the Certificat d'Immatriculation Provisoire (CIP) — valid for 1 month
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